On the continuing use and abuse of the term fascism; Fascism Series #4 (a final two-parter)
by David J. Lobina So, then, is the American politician Ron DeSantis a fascist? Is former (and maybe next) US President Donald Trump a fascist? What about the Republican Party these two politicians belong to, is it a fascist party? Are some strands within the modern British Conservative party, to move to this side of…
Disrupting the Comprehension of Large Language Models: Adversarial Attacks
by David J. Lobina In previous posts on AI [sic], I have argued that contemporary machine learning models, the dominant approach in AI these days, are not sentient or sapient (there is no intelligence on display, only input-output correlations), do not exhibit any of the main features of human cognition (in particular, no systematicity), and…
The Potentialities of Behaviour: Yet Another Linguistic Analogy in the Making, Part 1
by David J. Lobina By now I feel like the linguist-in-residence at 3 Quarks Daily; and that would be quite right, as every outlet should have an in-house linguist (a generative linguist, of course), considering how often, and how badly!, language matters are discussed in the popular press. Perhaps I should start a series of…
National Interests, the Study of Nationalism, and Wannabe Fascists (Rudolf Rocker Series # 4, Fascism Series # 3)
by David J. Lobina Like the study of any other complex idea, the analysis of nationalism requires building up boundaries between different phenomena, drawing various theoretical distinctions, and recognising the inevitable splits that arise within what may look like a whole ideology at first. It is by teasing out the building blocks of nationalism that…
The Folly Of Seeing Agency in Contemporary Artificial Intelligence: Machine Learning (for that is what it is all about) as Pattern Finding Algorithms (Part 2 of 2)
by David J. Lobina Well, first post of the year, and a new-year-resolution unkept. Unsurprising, really. In my last entry of 2023, I drew attention to the various series of posts I have written at 3 Quarks Daily since 2021, many of which did not proceed in order, creating a bit of confusion along the…
The Psychology of Inner Speech: What Joyce Didn’t get Wrong, but Some Philosophers Did
On Tying Loose Ends, and a New Year’s Resolution: Unfinished 3QD Entries on Language, AI [sic], and Current Affairs
What is Thought that a Large Language Model Ought to Exhibit (But Won’t)?
by David J. Lobina Artificial General Intelligence, however this concept is to be defined exactly, is upon us, say two prominent AI experts. Not exactly an original statement, as this sort of claim has come up multiple times in the last year or so, often followed by various qualifications and the inevitable dismissals (Gary Marcus…
The Dilemma of the International Volunteer, Part 2: Activism in Palestine under an Occupation
by David J. Lobina So, what is the role and place of Bustan Qaraaqa within the community they are based in? What connections have they made there? What volunteering, if any, have they promoted in other farms, or in general in the West Bank? And what is their place within the worldwide permaculture network, and…
The Dilemma of the International Volunteer (in two parts): Permaculturing in Palestine
by David J. Lobina In an article on anarchist thought and action, Noam Chomsky draws a crucial but often neglected distinction for politically-inclined activists: that between visions, the ‘conception of a future society’ one might aspire to, and goals, the actual ‘choices and tasks that are within reach’, the latter ideally guided by one’s vision.[i]…
On Ambiguity and Inexplicitness in Language and Thought
A Returning Rudolf Rocker: An Interlude in a Series on Fascism
by David J. Lobina Is Ron DeSantis a fascist? Well, no, not really, and the question itself is not a little ridiculous, but I will come back to this properly next month (and, can you even pronounce his name properly?). In the meantime, I thought I would revisit some ideas of Rudolf Rocker briefly, the…
On the use and abuse of the term “fascism” to describe current events
by David J. Lobina For someone who grew up in the South of Europe but has lived in the UK for the last 20 or so years, and who, moreover, is a sort-of linguist, the recent proliferation of the word “fascism” to refer to certain political events and tendencies in the English-speaking world, especially in…
What IS a Natural Language, so that Language Models could learn it (and cognitive scientists stayed sane)?
by David J. Lobina The hype surrounding Large Language Models remains unbearable when it comes to the study of human cognition, no matter what I write in this Column about the issue – doesn’t everyone read my posts? I certainly do sometimes. Indeed, this is my fourth, successive post on the topic, having already made…
ChatGPT Hasn’t Learned Any Language and It Also Doesn’t Display General Intelligence (But You Can Ask it to Complete Your Sentences)
by David J. Lobina In this misguided series of posts on large language models (LLMs) and cognitive science, I have tried to temper some of the wildest discussions that have steadily appeared about language models since the release of ChatGPT. I have done so by emphasising what LLMs are and do, and by suggesting that…
Artificial Intelligence [sic: Machine Learning] and The Best Game in Town; Or How Some Philosophers, and the BBS, Missed a Step
by David J. Lobina Where was I? Last month I made the point that Artificial Intelligence (AI) – or, more appropriately, Machine Learning and Deep Learning, the actual paradigms driving the current hype in AI – is doomed to be forever inanimate (i.e., lack sentience) and dumb (i.e., not smart in the sense that humans…
Artificial Intelligence (sic) Forever Inanimate and Dumb; or Zenon Pylyshyn’s Cold-Cut Revenge (sic)
by David J. Lobina A provocative title, perhaps, but as the sort-of cognitive scientist that I am, I find most of the stuff that is published about Artificial Intelligence (sic) these days, especially in the popular press, enough to make one scream, so perhaps some contrarian views on the matter are not entirely uncalled for.…
The Enduring Allure of Jerry Fodor
by David J. Lobina ‘It should be by now common knowledge that the “cognitive revolution” that gripped the fields of psychology and philosophy in the 1950s and 60s originated in Cambridge, Massachusetts, where a particular intellectual milieu was then forming around Noam Chomsky.’ Or so I started an article of mine a few years ago…
Kief, Kiev, Kyiv?
by David J. Lobina I must say that, for someone who is a sort-of linguist and typically pays attention to the latest linguistic customs, I was quite surprised by the recent, sudden transformation of Kiev into Kyiv in the English-speaking media. Now, I’m not as obsessive about all things language as some of my fellow…
